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I am a Full Professor of Economics at Université Paris-Saclay (RITM), and a Research Fellow at the Paris School of Economics, CEPREMAP, IEB, and CEPR. My current research interests span the "Economic Geography" and "Urban Economics" fields. I investigate the effects of transportation systems on spatial inequalities and housing prices, the impact of place-based policies on education choices and employment opportunities for residents of disadvantaged neighborhoods, and the relationship between pollution, car traffic, and urban morphology.
Urban Economics, Economic Geography, Transport Economics, Place-Based Policies
Current courses
- Principles of Economics, 1st-year Bachelor's degree in Economics and Management, Université Paris-Saclay.
- Economic Geography, 3rd-year Bachelor's degree in Applied Economics, Université Paris-Saclay.
- Urban and Regional Economics, 2nd-year Master's program in Economics, Université Paris-Saclay.
- Policy outreach across multiple platforms, including IPP, VoxEu (see also this column), The Conversation, Telos, PSE (see also this column), CEPREMAP, CDC.
- Member of the Scientific Committee of the “RIEF” (Research in International Economics and Finance) network.
- Co-organizer of the “RUES” (Regional and Urban Economics Seminar) at the Paris School of Economics.
- Researcher affiliated with the “Urban New Deal Chair” at the Paris School of Economics.
- Co-founder of the “Urban Economics, History, Society” collaborative project at the Paris School of Economics.
- 2023-2027: Research grant funded by the French National Research Agency for the project “Urban Neighborhoods and Economic Opportunities” (ANR URBOPP, co-PI with G. Fack).
- 2022-2023: María Zambrano grant to attract international talent awarded by the Spanish government (under the auspices of the University of Barcelona) and funded by the European Union.
- 2020-2022: Research grant funded by the “Education Policy and Social Mobility Ardian-PSE-DEPP Chair” to study the impact of place-based policies on education choices (co-PI, with M. Garrouste).
- 2013-2017: Research grant funded by the “Société du Grand Paris” to study the Labour productivity impact of the agglomeration economies triggered by the "Grand Paris Express" metro line (co-PI with P.-P. Combes & L. Gobillon).
- 2010-2012: Research grant funded by the French Ministries of Labour and Urban Affairs to evaluate the impact of the French Enterprise Zones program (co-PI with A. Briant and B. Schmutz).
- 2005-2008: Research grant funded by the PREDIT to study “The impact of Borders, Migrations and Business Networks on French Trade” (co-PI with P.-P. Combes, T. Mayer, and E. Paluzie).
- 2024-: Co-organizer of the RITM Economics Seminar, Université Paris-Saclay.
- 2021-: President of the “CCUPS” carrier committee for Economics & Management, Université Paris-Saclay.
- 2017-: Advisor for candidates applying for the French “HDR diploma” in Economics, Université Paris-Saclay.
- 2020-2025: Deputy Head of the RITM Research Center in Economics & Management, Université Paris-Saclay.
- 2020-2025: Scientific Board Member of the RITM Research Center in Economics & Management, Université Paris-Saclay.
- 2018-: Member of the Editorial Board of Regional Science and Urban Economics.
- 2017-: Member of the Editorial Board of the Journal of Economic Geography.
Selection of peer-reviewed articles
- Garrouste M., and Lafourcade M., 2026, “Place-Based Policies: A Path to Opportunity or a Mark of Stigma for Targeted Neighborhoods?” Conditionally accepted, Journal of the European Economic Association.
- Lafourcade M., and N. Sheard, 2026, “Cities in Flight: The Role of Airports in Urban Development.” Regional Science and Urban Economics, 104229.
- Blaudin de Thé C., B. Carantino, and M. Lafourcade, 2021, “The Carbon ‘Carprint’ of Urbanization: New Evidence from French Cities.” Regional Science and Urban Economics, 89, 103693.
- Briant A., M. Lafourcade, and B. Schmutz, 2015, “Can Tax Breaks Beat Geography? Lessons from the French Enterprise Zone Experience.” American Economic Journal: Economic Policy, 7(2), 88-124.
- Briant A., Combes P.-P., and M. Lafourcade, 2014, “Product complexity, Quality of Institutions and the Pro-Trade Effect of Immigrants.” The World Economy, 37(1), 63-85.
- Combes P.-P., and M. Lafourcade, 2011, “Competition, Market Access and Economic Geography: Structural Estimation and Predictions for France.” Regional Science and Urban Economics, 41(6), 508-524.
- Combes P.-P., M. Lafourcade, J.-F. Thisse, and J.-C. Toutain, 2011, “The Rise and Fall of Spatial Inequalities in France : A Long-Run Perspective”. Explorations in Economic History, 48, 243-271.
- Lafourcade M., and E. Paluzie, 2011, “European Integration, FDI and the Geography of French Trade.” Regional Studies, 45(4), 419-439.
- Briant A., Combes P.-P., and M. Lafourcade, 2010, “Dots to boxes: Do the Size and Shape of Spatial Units Jeopardize Economic Geography Estimations?” Journal of Urban Economics, 67(3), 287-302.
- Lafourcade M., and G. Mion, 2007, “Concentration, Agglomeration and the Size of Plants.” Regional Science and Urban Economics, 37(1), 46-68.
- Combes P.-P. and M. Lafourcade, 2005, “Transport Costs: Measures, Determinants and Regional Policy Implications for France.” Journal of Economic Geography, 5(3), 319-349.
- Combes P.-P., M. Lafourcade and T. Mayer, 2005, “The Trade Creating Effects of Business and Social Networks: Evidence from France.” Journal of International Economics, 66(1), 1-29.
Selection of books and book chapters
- Combes P.-P., Gobillon L., and Lafourcade M., 2019, "L'impact des variations de densité et d'accessibilité sur la productivité du travail et les salaires", in Le Grand Paris Express: les enjeux économiques et urbains, J.-C. Prager (ed.), Economica.
- Lafourcade M., and Mayneris F., 2017, En finir avec les ghettos urbains ? Retour sur l'expérience des zones franches urbaines, ed. ENS Rue d'Ulm, CEPREMAP booklet n°44. Free access | Video book presentation.
- Lafourcade M. and Thisse J.-F., 2013, "New Economic Geography: The Role of Transport Costs", in Handbook of Transport Economics, A. de Palma, R. Lindsey, E. Quinet, R. Vickerman (ed.), Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd., Cheltenham.
- Lafourcade M., and Crozet M., 2009, La nouvelle économie géographique, ed. La Découverte, Collection Repères économie n°542.
For a comprehensive list of my scientific output and research activities, see my CV.